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Read A POP Guide: Select A Guide... Acquaintance Rape of College Students Analyzing Repeat Victimization Assaults in and Around Bars 2nd Ed. Assessing Responses to Problems Bank Robbery Bomb Threats in Schools Bullying in Schools Burglary at Single-Family House Construction Sites Burglary of Retail Establishments Burglary of Single-family Houses Check and Card Fraud Child Pornography on the Internet Clandestine Methamphetamine Labs Closing Streets and Alleys to Reduce Crime Crime Prevention Publicity Campaigns Crimes Against Tourists Cruising Disorder at Budget Motels Disorder at Day Labor Sites Disorderly Youth in Public Places Domestic Violence Drive by Shootings Drug Dealing in Open-Air Markets Drug Dealing in Privately Owned Apartment Complexes Drunk Driving Enhancing the Problem-solving Capacity of Crime Analysis Units Exploitation of Trafficked Women False Burglar Alarms 2nd Edition Financial Crimes Against the Elderly Graffiti Gun Violence Among Serious Young Offenders Identity Theft Illicit Sexual Activity in Public Places Implementing Responses to Problems Juvenile Runaways Loud Car Stereos Misuse and Abuse of 911 Panhandling Partnering With Businesses To Address Public Safety Problems Pedestrian Injuries People with Mental Illness Prescription Fraud Rave Parties Researching A Problem Robbery of Automated Teller Machines Robbery of Convenience Stores Robbery of Taxi Drivers School Vandalism & Break-ins Shifting and Sharing Responsibility for Public Safety Problems Shoplifting Speeding in Residential Areas Stalking Sting Operations Street Prostitution 2nd. Ed. Street Racing Student Party Riots The Benefits and Consequences of Police Crackdowns Thefts of and from Cars in Parking Facilities Thefts of and from Cars on Residential Streets & Driveways Traffic Congestion Around Schools Underage Drinking Understanding Risky Facilities Using CPTED in Problem Solving Using Offender Interviews to Inform Police Problem Solving Video Surveillance of Public Places Witness Intimidation

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POP Center » Problems » Gun Violence Among Serious Young Offenders » Endnotes

Endnotes

1. Cook and Ludwig (2000).
2. Fox (1996). [Full Text ]
3. Cook and Laub (1998).
4. Cook and Laub (2002).
5. Fox and Zawitz (2002). [Full Text ]
6. Kennedy, Piehl, and Braga (1996a); Cohen and Tita (1999)[Abstract only ]; Rosenfeld, Bray, and Egley (1999)[Abstract only ]; Blumstein and Cork (1996).
7. Braga (2003)[Abstract only]; Sherman (2001). [Full Text ]
8. Moore and Tonry (1998).
9. Eck (2000); Felson and Clarke (1998)[Full Text ].
10. Kennedy and Braga (1998).
11. Kennedy, Piehl, and Braga (1996a).
12. Klein (1995).
13. Braga, Kennedy, and Tita (2002).
14. Kennedy, Piehl, and Braga (1996a).
15. Kennedy and Braga (1998).
16. Tita, Riley, and Greenwood (2003).
17. Kennedy, Braga, and Piehl (1997). [Full Text ]
18. Braga, Kennedy, and Tita (2002).
19. Howell and Decker (1999)[Full Text ]; Block and Block (1993)[Full Text ].
20. Rich and Stone (1996).
21. Kennedy, Piehl, and Braga (1996a).
22. Block and Block (1993)[Full Text ].
23. Tita, Riley, and Greenwood (2003).
24. Sherman and Rogan (1995). [Full Text ]
25. Curry, Ball, and Fox (1994) [Full Text ].
26. Kennedy, Braga, and Piehl (1997). [Full Text ]
27. White et al. (2003).
28. White et al. (2003).
29. Braga, Kennedy, Waring, and Piehl (2001); Braga, Kennedy, Piehl, and Waring (2001)[Full Text ] [Draft copy of referenced paper].
30. McGarrell and Chermak (2003). [Full Text ]
31. Braga, Kennedy, and Tita (2002).
32. Raphael and Ludwig (2003). [Full Text ]
33. Kennedy, Braga, and Piehl (2001)[Full Text ].
34. Kennedy (1997)[Full Text ]; Kennedy (1998)[Full Text ].
35. Rosenfeld and Decker (1996).
36. Rosenfeld and Decker (1996).
37. Sherman and Rogan (1995). [Full Text ]
38. McGarrell et al. (2001). [Full Text ]
39. Cohen and Ludwig (2003) [Full Text ].
40. See, for example, Braga et al. (1999).
41. Moore (1980); Kleck (1991).
42. Sherman and Rogan (1995). [Full Text ]
43. McGarrell et al. (2001). [Full Text ]
44. Raphael and Ludwig (2003). [Full Text ]
45. Spergel (1995).
46. Klein (1993).
47. Klein (1993).
48. Klein (1993).
49. Spergel and Curry (1993).
50. Coleman, et al. (1999).
51. Callahan, Rivara, and Koepsell (1994)[Full Text ]; Reuter and Mouzos (2003). [Full Text ]
52. Sherman (2001). [Full Text ]
53. Kennedy, Piehl, and Braga (1996b).
54. Braga, Cook, Kennedy, and Moore (2002); U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (2000). [Full Text ]