Endnotes

1 Fisher and Looye (2000).

2 Federal Bureau of Investigation (2004).[IconFull Text ]

3 Printing World (2005).

4 Clarke (2002a).[IconFull Text ]

5 Van Dijk (1997).

6 Tilley (1993).[PDF IconFull Report ]

7 Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (2004).[PDF IconFull Text ]

8 Kuratko et al. (2000).

9 Kuratko et al. (2000).

10 Fisher (1991).

11 Fisher and Looye (2000).

12 Clarke (2002a).[IconFull Text ]

13 Fisher (1991).

14 Schmerler (2005).[IconFull Text ]

15 Clarke (2002a).[IconFull Text ]

16 Hardie and Hobbs (2002).[IconAbstract Only ]

17 Fisher and Looye (2000).

18 Citizens Crime Commission of New York City (1985); Clarke (2002b).[IconFull Text ]

19 Laycock (1996).

20 Hardie and Hobbs (2002)[IconAbstract Only ]; Pease (2001).[IconFull Text Available ]

21 Chamard and Chamard (2004); Levi (2002)[IconFull Text ]; Challinger (1997).

22 Fisher and Looye (2000).

23 Scott and Goldstein (2005), citing Goldstein (1996).[IconFull Text ]

24 Burrows (1991)[PDF IconFull Text ]; Doig et al. (1999).

25 Hopkins and Tilley (1998).

26 Hopkins and Tilley (1998).

27 Laycock (1996).

28 Hopkins and Tilley (1998).

29 Hopkins and Tilley (1998).

30 Scott and Goldstein (2005).[IconFull Text ]

31 Scott and Goldstein (2005).[IconFull Text ]

32 Scott and Goldstein (2005).[IconFull Text ]

33 Scott and Goldstein (2005).[IconFull Text ]

34 Scott and Goldstein (2005).[IconFull Text ]

35 Schuller and Deane (2000).[PDF IconFull Text ]

36 Citizens Crime Commission of New York City (1985).

37 Citizens Crime Commission of New York City (1985).

38 Schuller (2002).[PDF IconFull Text ]

39 Dominguez (2001). [IconFull Text ]

40 Clarke (2002b).[IconFull Text ]

41 Schuller and Deane (2000).[PDF IconFull Text ]

9 Central London Partnership (2002)[IconFull Text ].

43 Jones et al. (2003).[IconAbstract Only ]

44 MacDonald (1996).[IconFull Text ]

45 May (2003).[IconFull Text ]

46 Oc and Tiesdell (1998).

47 Stokes (2002).

48 McEwen (2003).[PDF IconFull Text ]

49 Tilley (1993).[PDF IconFull Report ]

50 Van den Berg (1995).

51 Hauritz et al. (1998)[PDF IconFull Text ]; Homel et al. (1997); Ramsay (1990)[PDF IconFull Text ]; Darcy (2003).[PDF IconFull Text ]

52 Homel et al. (1997)

53 Scottish Business Crime Centre (2005); Association of Chief Police Officers (n.d.)[PDF IconFull Text ].

54 Schmerler (2005).[IconFull Text ]

55 Smith (2005).[IconFull Text ]

56 International Association of Chiefs of Police (2004).[PDF IconFull Text ]

57 International Association of Chiefs of Police (2004).[PDF IconFull Text ]

58 Institute for Law and Justice (2000).[PDF IconFull Text ]

59 Institute for Law and Justice (2000).[PDF IconFull Text ]

60 Parkinson (2004).[PDF IconFull Text ]

61 Parkinson (2004).[PDF IconFull Text ]

62 Mullett (2001).[PDF IconFull Text ]

63 Tilley (1993).[PDF IconFull Report ]

64 Laycock (1984). [PDF IconFull Text ]

65 Tilley (1993).[PDF IconFull Report ]

66 Skogan and Wycoff (1986).

67 Taylor and Charlton (2005).[PDF IconFull Text ]

68 Lake (1995).[PDF IconFull Text ]

69 Skogan and Wycoff (1986).

70 Aryani et al. (2003).[PDF IconFull Text ]

71 Aryani et al. (2003).[PDF IconFull Text ]

72 Henig (1984); Bennett (1987)[PDF IconFull Text ]; Pate et al. (1987); Husain (1990); Skogan (1990); Smith et al. (1997).

73 Hope (1995).

74 Tilley (1993).[PDF IconFull Report ]

75 Thomas (1999).

76 Charlton and Taylor (2003).[PDF IconFull Text ]

77 Charlton and Taylor (2005).

78 Clarke (2002a).[IconFull Text ]

79 Van Blaricom (1981). [PDF IconFull Text ]